Содержание полициклических ароматических углеводородов в двустворчатых моллюсках Черного Моря (обзор литературы)

Проведен анализ данных о содержании полициклических ароматических углеводородов (ПАУ) в тканях двустворчатых моллюсков Черного моря. Современные исследования сосредоточены преимущественно на западном (Румыния, Болгария) и южном (Турция) побережьях, тогда как северные и восточные регионы остаются недостаточно изученными. Наиболее вероятными источниками загрязнения ПАУ выступают нефтедобыча и судоходство, особенно сброс загрязненных вод с судов, курсирующих по ключевым маршрутам: Стамбул – Новороссийск, Стамбул – Одесса и Стамбул – Туапсе. Необходимо расширение исследований в направлении северных и восточных регионов акватории, для которых данные о содержании и отдельных представителях ПАУ крайне ограничены.

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